Bypassing CoreML Reveals M4 Neural Engine Overhead, Training Path
Researchers reverse-engineered Apple's M4 Neural Engine, gaining direct access beyond CoreML. They found CoreML adds significant overhead to Apple's "38 TOPS" claim and revealed the ANE as a graph execution engine, not a GPU/CPU. This direct access bypasses CoreML overhead, revealing the ANE's true performance and enabling custom model training on Apple's fixed-function accelerator.
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